3.4. Continuity and discontinuity

Continuity and discontinuity

If considering a function we can see that there are no "gaps" in the curve. Any value of x will give us a corresponding value of y. We could continue the graph in the negative and positive directions, and we would never need to take the pencil off the paper. Such functions are called continuous functions.

In simple English:
On the one hand, the graph of a continuous function can be drawn without lifting the pencil from the paper.

On the other hand, the graph of a discontinuous function cannot be drawn without lifting the pencil from the paper.